{"id":13,"date":"2008-07-04T22:41:52","date_gmt":"2008-07-04T22:41:52","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T16:00:00","slug":"%e8%a6%96%e8%81%bd%e8%aa%aa%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8%e6%b3%95-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e8%aa%9e%e8%a8%80%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog2.huayuworld.org\/esthchangchua\/2008\/07\/04\/%e8%a6%96%e8%81%bd%e8%aa%aa%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8%e6%b3%95-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e8%aa%9e%e8%a8%80%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5 (\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6559\u5b78)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span>     \u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6559\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u65bc\u6b50\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e26\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u897f\u3001\u4fc4\u7b49\u570b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6559\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c1880-1920\u70ba\u9019\u9580\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u919e\u91c0\u671f(\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f)\uff0c1920-1970\u5e74\u70ba\u78ba\u7acb\u671f(\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f)\uff0c1970-\u81f3\u4eca\u70ba\u7d9c\u5408\u671f(\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f) \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u6709”\u8a9e\u6cd5\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6cd5”\u53ca”\u76f4\u63a5\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5”
1.\u8a9e\u6cd5\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6cd5:<\/span> (1840-1920)\u53c8\u7a31\u50b3\u7d71\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cd\u66f8\u9762\u8a9e\uff0c\u53ca\u8b80\u5beb\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4ee5\u8b80\u5beb\u548c\u7d19\u7b46\u8003\u8a66\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5ffd\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u80fd\u529b\u3002
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”\u807d\u8aaa\u6cd5”\u5f37\u8abf\u4e0b\u5217\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5:

<\/strong><\/span>a.\u807d\u8aaa\u9818\u5148\uff0c\u8b80\u5beb\u70ba\u8f14\u3002
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  \u6559\u5b78\u904e\u7a0b:\u8a8d\u77e5(\u5be6\u7269\u3001\u60c5\u666f\u3001\u624b\u52e2) \uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u91cd\u5fa9\uff0c\u8b8a\u63db(\u66ff\u63db\u3001\u64f4\u5c55)\uff0c\u9078\u64c7(\u554f\u7b54\uff0c\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u6558\u8ff0) \u7f3a\u9ede\u662f\u64cd\u7df4\u904e\u7a0b\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5\u7acb\u8ad6\u5df2\u6709\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u8a31\u591a\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u4ecd\u5341\u5206\u8d0a\u540c\u63a1\u7528\u5176\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f:
\u4e00\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5\u7684\u7531\u4f86
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\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>
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3.\u64cd\u7df4\uff1a\u5728\u653e\u5716\u50cf\u548c\u9304\u97f3\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u6a21\u4eff\u3001\u91cd\u5fa9\u3001\u719f\u8a18\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002
4.\u61c9\u7528:\u5229\u7528\u5716\u50cf\u548c\u9304\u97f3\uff0c\u6558\u8ff0\u8ab2\u6587\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u5c0d\u8a71\u3001\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u5716\u548c\u9304\u97f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u4ee5\u60c5\u666f\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4ee5\u60c5\u666f\u70ba\u4e3b\u7167\u9867\u5230\u53e5\u578b\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u91cd\u5728\u60c5\u666f\u4e2d\u6559\u5b78\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/span>\u5c0f\u5b78\u968e\u6bb5\u9069\u5408\u63a1\u7528\u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78
<\/strong><\/span>   \u5152\u7ae5\u671f\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6Treicher \u8b49\u660e\u4eba\u985e\u5f9e\u8996\u89ba\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5483% \uff0c\u5f9e\u807d\u89ba\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5411%\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u80fd\u8a18\u4f4f\u95b1\u8b80\u5167\u5bb9\u768410%\uff0c\u8a18\u4f4f\u807d\u5230\u5167\u5bb9\u768420% \uff0c\u8a18\u4f4f\u770b\u5230\u5167\u5bb9\u768430%\uff0c\u8a18\u4f4f\u807d\u5230\u548c\u770b\u5230\u5167\u5bb9\u768450% \uff0c \u8a18\u4f4f\u8207\u4eba\u5c0d\u8a71\u6642\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8aaa\u5167\u5bb9\u7684 70% \u3002
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    \u8996\u807d\u8aaa\u6559\u5b78\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5b78\u751f\u5f9e\u8996\u89ba\u807d\u89ba\u53bb\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8a9e\u8a00\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5b78\u7fd2\u8aaa\u8a71\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6559\u5e2b\u5728\u8ab2\u524d\u8981\u6709\u5145\u4efd\u7684\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8996\u807d\u6559\u6750\u4e26\u719f\u6089\u8996\u807d\u6559\u6750\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u505a\u597d\u8abf\u6574\u6216\u88dc\u5145\u3001\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u8981\u76e1\u91cf\u63a1\u7528\u5716\u7247\uff0c\u9304\u97f3\u5e36\uff0c\u52d5\u756b\u7247\u7b49\u5f71\u97f3\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0e\u5b78\u751f\u770b\u5716\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5275\u8a2d\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u6d3b\u7528\u6240\u5b78\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u65bc\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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