「守歲」和「壓歲錢」的由來 + 貔貅是???? + 漢字的故事:比, 青 + Let’s Learn Character 青的衍生字 課堂活動剪影

★小朋友你知道除夕夜吃過年夜飯後,為什麼會有守歲和壓歲錢的習俗由來嗎?

守歲和壓歲錢的由來

  傳說古代有一個叫的小妖,黑身白手,他每年除夕夜裡出來,專門摸熟睡的小孩子的腦門。小孩被摸過後就會發高燒、說夢話,退燒後就會變成痴呆瘋癲的傻子了。大人們怕祟來傷害孩子,常常在除夕整夜亮燈不睡,這也叫做守祟

  有一戶姓管的人家,夫妻老年得子,十分珍愛。在這年三十晚上,為了防止祟來侵擾,這對老夫妻不睡覺,一直逗著孩子玩,他們用紅紙包了幾枚銅錢,包了拆,拆了包。但隨著夜漸漸深了,小孩子受不了,先睡著了。這對老夫妻便把包好的幾枚銅錢放在他的枕邊。老夫妻年歲大,也熬不住,一看都已是四更天了,想來那祟該不會來傷害他們的孩子了吧!可他們剛一睡著,一陣陰風吹過,黑矮的小妖就進了屋,就在他要用手摸孩子頭的時候,突然孩子枕邊發出一道金光,祟尖叫著逃跑了。

  很快,這件事就傳揚開來,大家紛紛效仿,在大年除夕夜裡用紅紙包上錢給孩子,祟就不敢再來侵擾了。因而人們把這種錢叫壓祟錢發音相同,日久天長,就被稱為壓歲錢了。

在《清嘉錄》卷十二上記載:「 長者貽小兒以朱繩綴百錢,謂之『壓歲錢』表示古時候在年節時,會使用紅線將百枚銅錢串起,發給小孩,祝福對方長命百歲。銅錢和紅線的使用當然不符合時代需求,後來逐漸以紙幣和紅包袋取代,也就是現今大家熟知的紅包(Lucky Money)。

Theme: Pixiu (A wealth animal, can bring wealth, good luck to the owner)

pí xiū音讀作「皮休」)古書上說的一種兇猛的瑞獸。貔是以財食的,納食四方之財。中國傳統是有「貔」的習俗,和龍獅一樣,有將這地方的邪氣走、帶來歡樂及好運的作用。

,又名天祿、闢邪、百解,共四個名字,是中國古代神話傳說中的一種神獸,龍頭、馬身、麟,形似獅子,毛色灰白,會飛。貔兇猛威武,在天上負責巡視 工作,阻止妖魔鬼怪、瘟疫疾病擾亂天庭。古時候人們也常用貔來作軍隊的稱呼。據說貔是龍王的八太子,的主食竟然是金銀珠寶,自然渾身寶氣,有嘴 無肛門,能萬物而從不洩,可招財聚寶,只進不出,神通特異。

 The Story of Chinese Character : 

depicts two men standing together, they compare with each other.

 The Story of Chinese Character :

depicts a well surrounded by grass, well has water , so the grass around it is always green.
In the past,
was used to represent the colour of green and blue, but such two meanings had been replaced by and , now mainly means the colour of light green.
On the other hand, when a tree is densely covered by green leaves, it looks dark, so
is also used to describe something in dark colour, like hair and eyes.

Let’s Learn Character  Textbook P.83    青-精、晴、情、請

數位內容與創新教學-我形你也形_(四)文字雙胞胎

教學目標是希望藉著部首的認識,應用到­日常生活常用字的辨別與不同。
 

 課堂活動剪影

 認識家人的生肖屬性和其個人性格的特色比較

Let’s do it Textbook P.74 東西南北Origami Game

7 thoughts on “「守歲」和「壓歲錢」的由來 + 貔貅是???? + 漢字的故事:比, 青 + Let’s Learn Character 青的衍生字 課堂活動剪影

  1. Dear Yassna: Don’t worry about it. I do appreciate your continuing learning attitude. You are Super Star No.2. (+2)

  2. Hi Lao Shi! I did the sentence quiz and got 37 words per minute at 98%. It is better than last time. I also watched the movies about how bi3 and qing1 are made and they helped me understand the characters better.

  3. Hi Lao Shi! I did the sentence quiz and got 37 words per minute at 98%. It is better than last time. I also watched the movies about how bi3 and qing1 are made and they helped me understand the characters better.

  4. Hi Lao Shi! I did the sentence quiz and got 36 words per minute at 99%. I am practicing my Chinese a lot more and getting better.

  5. Hi 老師,

    I learned that people found out that the black little demon ,”祟” , is afraid of the gold coins wrapped in a red paper. So every parent wrapped gold coins in red paper at New Year Eve to protect their kid(s).

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